The procedure of carrying out an MCSA analysis for electric motors usually involves the following steps:

• Data acquisition:The primary step is to gather pertinent data from the motor during its normal operating conditions. This involves measuring and recording the motor's current waveform using specialized MCSA equipment. The data acquisition can be performed at varying load conditions and operating speeds to obtain a comprehensive view of the motor's performance.
• Current waveform assessment:Once the data is collected, the motor's current waveform is evaluated using signal processing techniques. The assessment involves analyzing various characteristics and patterns in the waveform, such as harmonics, sidebands, and fault signatures. By comparing the evaluated waveform with established diagnostic guidelines or known fault signatures, potential motor issues can be identified.
• Fault identification: Based on the assessment of the current waveform, a fault identification is carried out to determine the specific motor issues or irregularities present. This involves correlating the observed patterns in the waveform with established diagnostic guidelines and known fault signatures. The identification provides valuable insights into the type and severity of the motor fault, guiding further maintenance or corrective measures.
• Trend evaluation: MCSA analysis is not a one-time evaluation but a continuous process. By conducting regular MCSA measurements and comparing the current waveforms over time, trend evaluation can be performed. Trend evaluation helps detect early indications of motor degradation or faults that may not be apparent in a single evaluation. It enables organizations to implement proactive maintenance strategies, such as predictive maintenance, to prevent motor failures and optimize motor performance.
• Analysis and suggestions: Upon completion of the MCSA evaluation, a comprehensive report is generated to summarize the results and provide recommendations. The report outlines any identified motor defects, their severity, and recommended courses of action for maintenance or repair.
• Planning and execution of maintenance: With the recommendations in hand, organizations can plan and execute appropriate maintenance or repair actions. This may involve scheduling repairs, replacing faulty parts, or implementing other corrective measures. Consistent monitoring and follow-up MCSA analyses can be conducted to ensure that the implemented actions are effective and to track the motor's condition over time.